NORDIC EN 1990-2 – ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING STRUCTURES

Nordic Consortium Sets Out to Build a Common Framework for Assessing Existing Structures

Publiceret 01-07-2026

A new Nordic project will develop a common scientific framework for assessing existing structures, supporting the implementation of the second-generation Eurocode EN 1990-2 across the Nordic region. The project is led by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) and brings together nine research, industry and standardisation partners from Norway, Denmark, Sweden and Finland. Work began in June 2026 and runs until autumn 2027.

A common Nordic basis for assessing what we already have

Most of the buildings and infrastructure the Nordic countries will use in 2050 already exist. Assessing whether existing structures are safe to keep, adapt or extend – rather than demolishing and rebuilding – is one of the most effective ways to cut the climate and environmental impact from construction and use our limited resources efficiently.

The new second-generation Eurocode EN 1990-2 sets the principles for assessing existing structures, but turning those principles into operational national rules is a large task that each Nordic country would otherwise face on its own.

The project addresses this directly. Instead of five parallel national efforts, the Nordic countries will develop one common scientific framework for assessment and calibration that each country can build on when preparing its National Annexes – regardless of its starting point. The work focuses primarily on buildings, including their long service lives, changing uses and changing surroundings, while remaining consistent with the wider Eurocode system.

What the project will deliver

The work is organised in three streams:

  • Synthesise: Review and bring together the current scientific and regulatory state of the art on the assessment of existing structures across the Nordic countries.
  • Develop: Build a common Nordic framework for reliability-based assessment and calibration that national authorities can apply when implementing EN 1990-2.
  • Translate and coordinate: Turn the framework into guidance that supports National Annex development and feeds a stronger, coordinated Nordic voice into the European standardisation work in CEN/TC 250.

The outcomes will be shared through the Nordic Sustainable Construction programme.

Who is involved

The project is delivered by a nine-partner Nordic consortium led by NTNU, with Professor Jochen Köhler (NTNU) as project manager. The partners are NTNU, Aalborg University (AAU BUILD), Lund University, SINTEF, the University of Stavanger, the Norwegian Public Roads Administration (Statens vegvesen), Ramboll Denmark, Heikki Lilja Consulting (Finland) and Standards Norway. Work-package leadership is shared between NTNU (Jochen Köhler), Aalborg University (John Dalsgaard Sørensen) and Ramboll Denmark (Joan Hee Roldsgaard).

The team is closely connected to the European standardisation work, with consortium members sitting on the CEN/TC 250 committees drafting the second-generation Eurocodes, and with authors of recent Nordic precedents such as the Danish standard DS 11990:2024 on the assessment of existing structures.

A Nordic reference group of national authorities and code-writing bodies will follow and steer the work, with confirmed members from Boverket (Sweden), the Norwegian Building Authority (DiBK), Multiconsult, Trafikverket (Sweden) and Rakennusteollisuus RT (Finland). Representation from Danish and Icelandic authorities will be added during project start-up in agreement with the contracting authority.

Project facts

  • What: A common Nordic framework for the assessment of existing structures, supporting implementation of the second-generation Eurocode EN 1990-2.
  • Who: A nine-partner consortium led by NTNU (project manager Professor Jochen Köhler), with a Nordic reference group of national code-writing authorities.
  • When: June 2026 to autumn 2027, with a kick-off held on 19 June 2026.
  • Budget: DKK 1.9 million, funded through Nordic Sustainable Construction.

What are Eurocodes?

Eurocodes are a series of European standards which, together with the associated national annexes containing technical requirements, determine the safety level for load-bearing structures. Eurocodes are used for the design of construction, roads and bridges.

The use of Eurocodes also contributes to strengthening the single market in the field of construction in Europe.

The national annexes to Eurocodes are a series of supplements in which each country can determine the safety level or values ​​and methods that take into account building practices or special national geological and climatic conditions. Eurocodes are being revised at European level and a second generation is on its way. In this generation there is a new Eurocode, which is for existing structures, called EN 1990-2 Eurocode - Basis of structural and geotechnical design - Part 2: Assessment of existing structures. 

Background

The project is part of the Nordic Sustainable Construction 2025–2027 programme, which supports the green transition of the construction sector through harmonised climate, circularity and digitalisation initiatives across the Nordic countries. Better use of existing buildings, including the Eurocodes that govern their assessment, sits within the programme’s circularity work. The collaboration is funded by the Nordic Council of Ministers.